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  1. 集合
  2. Frequency
  3. Top 4000 Wörter

Top 4000 Wörter

Die 4000 häufigsten englischen Wörter

专家
Frequency
employee
/ɪmˈplɔɪiː/

Angestellter

a person employed by another person or organization for wages or salary

noun

例句:

• The company has over 500 employees.

• Every employee is entitled to annual leave.

equivalent
/ɪˈkwɪvələnt/

gleichwertig

equal in value, function, or meaning

adjective

例句:

• One mile is roughly equivalent to 1.6 kilometres.

• There is no equivalent word in English.

Äquivalent

a thing that is equal to or corresponds with another

noun

例句:

• The French equivalent of the English word 'hello' is 'bonjour'.

• A tablespoon is the equivalent of three teaspoons.

fingers
/ˈfɪŋɡɚz/

Finger

the thin movable parts at the end of each hand

noun

例句:

• She tapped her fingers on the table.

• He burned his fingers on the hot pan.

gang
/ɡæŋ/

Bande

an organized group of criminals; an informal group of friends

noun

例句:

• The police arrested several gang members.

• She went out with her gang of friends.

graduate
/ˈɡɹædʒuˌeɪt/

Absolvent

a person who has successfully completed a course of study

noun

例句:

• She is a graduate of Harvard University.

• Recent graduates often struggle to find jobs.

einen Abschluss machen

to successfully complete a course of study or training

verb

例句:

• He graduated from college in 2020.

• She graduated with honours.

greek
/ɡɹiːk/

griechisch

relating to Greece, its people, or their language

adjective

例句:

• Greek mythology is full of fascinating stories.

• She studied Greek philosophy at university.

lift
/lɪft/

heben

to raise to a higher position or level

verb

例句:

• He lifted the heavy box onto the shelf.

• The ban on travel has been lifted.

Aufzug

a device for carrying people or goods between floors of a building (British English); a ride in someone's vehicle

noun

例句:

• Take the lift to the third floor.

• Can I give you a lift to the station?

miller
/ˈmɪlɚ/

Miller

a person who owns or works in a grain mill; a common surname

noun

例句:

• The miller ground the wheat into flour.

• Arthur Miller wrote 'Death of a Salesman'.

neighborhood
/ˈneɪbɚhʊd/

Nachbarschaft

a district or community within a town or city

noun

例句:

• It's a quiet, family-friendly neighborhood.

• She grew up in a tough neighborhood.

operate
/ˈɑːpəɹeɪt/

betreiben

to function or work in a particular way; to perform surgery

verb

例句:

• The machine operates on solar power.

• The surgeon operated on the patient for three hours.

outstanding
/aʊtˈstændɪŋ/

hervorragend

exceptionally good; remaining to be paid or dealt with

adjective

例句:

• She received an award for outstanding performance.

• There are still several outstanding issues to resolve.

permission
/pɚˈmɪʃən/

Erlaubnis

consent or authorization to do something

noun

例句:

• You need permission to enter the building.

• She asked for permission to leave early.

regulations
/ˌɹɛɡjəˈleɪʃənz/

Vorschriften

rules or directives made and maintained by an authority

noun

例句:

• The company must comply with safety regulations.

• New regulations on data privacy came into effect last year.

reply
/ɹɪˈplaɪ/

antworten

to say or write something as an answer or response

verb

例句:

• She replied to his message immediately.

• He didn't reply when I asked him the question.

Antwort

something said or written as an answer

noun

例句:

• I'm still waiting for a reply to my email.

• His reply surprised everyone.

rid
/ɹɪd/

loswerden

to make free of an unwanted person or thing (used in 'get rid of')

verb

例句:

• I need to get rid of these old clothes.

• The city is trying to get rid of pollution.

roman
/ˈɹoʊmən/

römisch

relating to ancient Rome or the Roman Empire

adjective

例句:

• Roman architecture influenced many later styles.

• The Roman Empire was one of the largest in history.

scientists
/ˈsaɪəntɪsts/

Wissenschaftler

people who study or have expert knowledge of natural or physical science

noun

例句:

• Scientists have discovered a new planet.

• The scientists conducted experiments to test the theory.

tower
/ˈtaʊɚ/

Turm

a tall narrow building or structure

noun

例句:

• The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark in Paris.

• The tower offers a great view of the city.

tradition
/tɹəˈdɪʃən/

Tradition

a custom or belief passed down through generations

noun

例句:

• It is a tradition to exchange gifts at Christmas.

• The village has maintained its traditions for centuries.

visual
/ˈvɪʒuəl/

visuell

relating to seeing or sight

adjective

例句:

• The film has stunning visual effects.

• She is a visual learner who prefers diagrams.

wheel
/wiːl/

Rad

a circular object that revolves on an axle, used to enable movement or for steering

noun

例句:

• The front wheel of the bicycle needs fixing.

• She gripped the steering wheel tightly.

appointment
/əˈpɔɪntmənt/

Termin

an arrangement to meet someone at a particular time and place

noun

例句:

• I have a doctor's appointment at three o'clock.

• She made an appointment with the bank manager.

barely
/ˈbɛɹli/

kaum

only just; almost not

adverb

例句:

• She could barely keep her eyes open.

• He barely passed the exam.

bush
/bʊʃ/

Busch

a shrub or clump of shrubs with stems growing from the base

noun

例句:

• The cat was hiding behind the bush.

• The roses in the bush are blooming beautifully.

cabinet
/ˈkæbɪnɪt/

Kasten

a cupboard with shelves or drawers for storing or displaying items

noun

例句:

• She put the dishes in the kitchen cabinet.

• The medicine cabinet is in the bathroom.

Kabinett

a body of senior government ministers responsible for policy

noun

例句:

• The prime minister appointed a new cabinet.

• The cabinet met to discuss the crisis.

celebrate
/ˈsɛlɪˌbreɪt/

feiern

to observe a notable occasion with festivities or special activities

verb

例句:

• We gathered to celebrate her birthday with cake and music.

• The city celebrated the championship with a huge parade.

chocolate
/ˈtʃɑːklɪt/

Schokolade

a food made from roasted and ground cacao beans, typically sweetened

noun

例句:

• She bought a box of chocolate for Valentine's Day.

• Dark chocolate contains more cocoa than milk chocolate.

coal
/koʊl/

Kohle

a combustible black or dark brown rock used as fuel

noun

例句:

• The power plant burned coal to generate electricity.

• Coal mining was once the primary industry in that region.

colour
/ˈkʌlɚ/

Farbe

the property of objects that produces different sensations on the eye as a result of the way they reflect light

noun

例句:

• The autumn leaves changed colour from green to red.

• What colour do you want to paint the walls?

contemporary
/kənˈtɛmpəˌɹɛɹi/

zeitgenössisch

belonging to or occurring in the present time

adjective

例句:

• The museum features contemporary art from living artists.

• Contemporary architecture favors clean lines and open spaces.

criticism
/ˈkɹɪtɪˌsɪzəm/

Kritik

the expression of disapproval based on perceived faults or mistakes

noun

例句:

• The new policy faced harsh criticism from the public.

• Constructive criticism can help you improve your work.

extensive
/ɪkˈstɛnsɪv/

umfangreich

covering a large area or having a wide scope

adjective

例句:

• The library has an extensive collection of rare books.

• She has extensive experience in software engineering.

formation
/fɔːɹˈmeɪʃən/

Formation

the action of forming or process of being formed

noun

例句:

• The formation of the new government took several weeks.

• We studied the rock formations in the canyon.

gallery
/ˈɡælɚi/

Galerie

a room or building for the display of works of art

noun

例句:

• The gallery opened a new exhibition of modern paintings.

• We spent the afternoon browsing the art gallery downtown.

highway
/ˈhaɪˌweɪ/

Autobahn

a main road, especially one connecting major towns or cities

noun

例句:

• The highway was closed due to construction.

• We drove along the highway for three hours.

historic
/hɪˈstɔːɹɪk/

historisch

famous or important in history, or potentially so

adjective

例句:

• The treaty was a historic moment for both nations.

• They restored the historic building to its original condition.

hunt
/hʌnt/

jagen

to pursue and kill wild animals for food or sport

verb

例句:

• They went to hunt deer in the mountains.

• The cat hunted mice in the barn.

suchen

to search determinedly for something

verb

例句:

• She spent weeks hunting for a new apartment.

• Police are hunting for the suspect across the city.

improvement
/ɪmˈpɹuːvmənt/

Verbesserung

the act or process of making something better

noun

例句:

• There has been a significant improvement in her grades.

• Home improvement projects can increase property value.

inch
/ɪntʃ/

Zoll

a unit of linear measure equal to one twelfth of a foot (2.54 cm)

noun

例句:

• The screen measures 15 inches diagonally.

• We got about three inches of snow last night.

junior
/ˈdʒuːniɚ/

junior

of lower rank or shorter length of service

adjective

例句:

• She started as a junior developer at the company.

• The junior members of the team handled the smaller tasks.

jury
/ˈdʒʊɹi/

Geschworene

a body of people sworn to give a verdict in a legal case

noun

例句:

• The jury found the defendant not guilty.

• It took the jury three days to reach a verdict.

monster
/ˈmɑːnstɚ/

Monster

a large, ugly, and frightening imaginary creature

noun

例句:

• The children were afraid of the monster under the bed.

• The movie features a terrifying sea monster.

obtained
/əbˈteɪnd/

erhalten

succeeded in getting or acquiring something

verb

例句:

• He obtained a copy of the report from the office.

• The data was obtained through careful experimentation.

olympic
/oʊˈlɪmpɪk/

olympisch

relating to the Olympic Games, an international athletic competition

adjective

例句:

• She won an Olympic gold medal in swimming.

• The Olympic village houses athletes from around the world.

philosophy
/fɪˈlɑːsəfi/

Philosophie

the study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence

noun

例句:

• She majored in philosophy at university.

• His philosophy of life is to treat everyone with kindness.

pride
/pɹaɪd/

Stolz

a feeling of deep pleasure or satisfaction from one's own achievements or qualities

noun

例句:

• She takes great pride in her work.

• His parents beamed with pride at his graduation.

repeat
/ɹɪˈpiːt/

wiederholen

to say or do something again

verb

例句:

• Could you repeat that? I didn't hear you.

• History tends to repeat itself.

rough
/ɹʌf/

rau

having an uneven or irregular surface; not smooth

adjective

例句:

• The rough terrain made hiking difficult.

• His hands were rough from years of manual labor.

grob

approximate; not exact

adjective

例句:

• Can you give me a rough estimate of the cost?

• This is just a rough draft of the proposal.

settlement
/ˈsɛtəlmənt/

Vergleich

an official agreement intended to resolve a dispute or conflict

noun

例句:

• The two parties reached a settlement out of court.

• The insurance settlement covered all medical expenses.

Siedlung

a place where people establish a community

noun

例句:

• The early settlers built a small settlement by the river.

• Archaeological remains of ancient settlements were found nearby.

smell
/smɛl/

Geruch

the faculty or sense of perceiving odors

noun

例句:

• The smell of fresh bread filled the kitchen.

• Dogs have an incredible sense of smell.

riechen

to perceive or detect the odor of something

verb

例句:

• I can smell something burning in the oven.

• She leaned in to smell the flowers.

surrounding
/səˈɹaʊndɪŋ/

umliegend

near or in the area around a particular place

adjective

例句:

• The surrounding countryside is beautiful in spring.

• Residents in the surrounding neighborhoods were evacuated.

tone
/toʊn/

Ton

the general character or attitude of a piece of writing, situation, or conversation

noun

例句:

• The tone of his email was surprisingly friendly.

• She set a professional tone for the meeting.

topic
/ˈtɑːpɪk/

Thema

a subject of discussion or conversation

noun

例句:

• Climate change is a widely debated topic.

• Let's move on to the next topic on the agenda.

universal
/ˌjuːnɪˈvɝːsəl/

universell

relating to or affecting all people or things in the world or in a particular group

adjective

例句:

• Music is often considered a universal language.

• The country adopted universal healthcare for all citizens.

vast
/væst/

riesig

of very great extent or quantity; immense

adjective

例句:

• The Sahara is a vast desert stretching across North Africa.

• A vast majority of students passed the exam.

visitors
/ˈvɪzɪtɚz/

Besucher

people who visit a person or place

noun

例句:

• The museum attracts millions of visitors every year.

• We had visitors from abroad staying with us last week.

auto
/ˈɔːtoʊ/

Auto

a car or automobile

noun

例句:

• The auto industry is shifting toward electric vehicles.

• He works at an auto repair shop.

consistent
/kənˈsɪstənt/

konsequent

acting or done in the same way over time; unchanging in behavior or quality

adjective

例句:

• She has been consistent in her training routine.

• The results were consistent across all experiments.

earn
/ɝːn/

verdienen

to receive money in return for labor or services

verb

例句:

• She earns a good salary as a software engineer.

• He worked hard to earn the respect of his colleagues.

finger
/ˈfɪŋɡɚ/

Finger

each of the four slender jointed parts attached to either hand, or any of the five including the thumb

noun

例句:

• She cut her finger while chopping vegetables.

• He pointed his finger at the map to show the route.

grey
/ɡɹeɪ/

grau

a color intermediate between black and white

adjective

例句:

• The sky turned grey before the storm.

• He wore a grey suit to the interview.

guitar
/ɡɪˈtɑːɹ/

Gitarre

a stringed musical instrument with a fretted fingerboard, typically having six strings

noun

例句:

• He learned to play guitar when he was twelve.

• The band's lead guitar player performed an incredible solo.

ignore
/ɪɡˈnɔːɹ/

ignorieren

to refuse to take notice of or acknowledge

verb

例句:

• She chose to ignore the rude comment.

• You can't just ignore the problem and hope it goes away.

involving
/ɪnˈvɑːlvɪŋ/

betreffend

including or having as a part or element

preposition

例句:

• There was an accident involving three vehicles.

• Cases involving fraud are handled by a special unit.

latin
/ˈlætɪn/

Latein

the language of ancient Rome and its empire

noun

例句:

• Many English words have their roots in Latin.

• She studied Latin and Greek in school.

meal
/miːl/

Mahlzeit

an occasion when food is eaten, or the food served and eaten at that time

noun

例句:

• Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.

• They enjoyed a delicious meal at the new restaurant.

meanwhile
/ˈmiːnˌwaɪl/

inzwischen

during the intervening time; at the same time

adverb

例句:

• The soup needs to simmer for an hour; meanwhile, prepare the salad.

• He was studying; meanwhile, his friends were at the park.

pants
/pænts/

Hose

an outer garment covering the body from the waist to the ankles, with a separate part for each leg

noun

例句:

• He bought a new pair of pants for the job interview.

• These pants are too tight around the waist.

partnership
/ˈpɑːɹtnɚˌʃɪp/

Partnerschaft

a cooperative relationship between people or groups who agree to work together

noun

例句:

• The two companies formed a partnership to develop new technology.

• A strong partnership is built on trust and communication.

percentage
/pɚˈsɛntɪdʒ/

Prozentsatz

a rate, number, or amount in each hundred

noun

例句:

• A high percentage of voters supported the new policy.

• What percentage of your income goes to rent?

pocket
/ˈpɑːkɪt/

Tasche

a small bag sewn into or on clothing, used for carrying small articles

noun

例句:

• He put his keys in his jacket pocket.

• She always keeps her phone in her back pocket.

practical
/ˈpɹæktɪkəl/

praktisch

concerned with actual use or practice rather than theory

adjective

例句:

• She offered practical advice on how to save money.

• The course focuses on practical skills for the workplace.

regardless
/ɹɪˈɡɑːɹdlɪs/

ungeachtet

without paying attention to the present situation; despite the prevailing circumstances

adverb

例句:

• He decided to go ahead regardless of the risk.

• Regardless of the outcome, we gave it our best effort.

relative
/ˈɹɛlətɪv/

Verwandter

a person connected by blood or marriage

noun

例句:

• We visited relatives in the countryside over the holiday.

• She is a distant relative of mine.

relativ

considered in relation or proportion to something else

adjective

例句:

• The relative cost of living is lower in rural areas.

• She spoke with relative ease despite her nervousness.

rescue
/ˈɹɛskjuː/

retten

to save someone from a dangerous or distressing situation

verb

例句:

• Firefighters rescued the family from the burning building.

• The coast guard rescued the stranded sailors.

rush
/ɹʌʃ/

eilen

to move or act with urgent haste

verb

例句:

• She rushed to the hospital when she heard the news.

• Don't rush through your homework; take your time.

sharp
/ʃɑːɹp/

scharf

having an edge or point that is able to cut or pierce something

adjective

例句:

• Be careful with that sharp knife.

• The cat has very sharp claws.

scharfsinnig

quick to understand, notice, or respond

adjective

例句:

• She has a sharp mind for business.

• He made a sharp observation about the data.

soccer
/ˈsɑːkɚ/

Fußball

a game played by two teams of eleven players with a round ball that may not be touched with the hands during play except by the goalkeepers

noun

例句:

• Soccer is the most popular sport in the world.

• She plays soccer every Saturday morning.

stable
/ˈsteɪbəl/

Stall

a building in which horses are kept

noun

例句:

• The horses were led back to the stable after the race.

• She grew up working in her family's stable.

stabil

not likely to change or fail; firmly established

adjective

例句:

• The patient's condition is now stable.

• They need a stable internet connection for the video call.

symptoms
/ˈsɪmptəmz/

Symptome

physical or mental features regarded as indicating a condition of disease

noun

例句:

• Common symptoms of the flu include fever and body aches.

• She described her symptoms to the doctor.

temporary
/ˈtɛmpəˌɹɛɹi/

vorübergehend

lasting for only a limited period of time; not permanent

adjective

例句:

• She found a temporary job while searching for something permanent.

• The road closure is only temporary.

trick
/tɹɪk/

Trick

a cunning act or scheme intended to deceive or outwit someone

noun

例句:

• The magician performed an amazing card trick.

• It was just a trick to get us to open the door.

audio
/ˈɔːdioʊ/

Audio

sound, especially when recorded, transmitted, or reproduced

noun

例句:

• The audio quality on this recording is excellent.

• Please check your audio settings before the call.

bone
/boʊn/

Knochen

any of the pieces of hard tissue making up the skeleton in vertebrates

noun

例句:

• She broke a bone in her arm during the fall.

• The dog buried his bone in the backyard.

bullshit
/ˈbʊlˌʃɪt/

Blödsinn

nonsense; foolish or deceptive talk

noun

例句:

• That excuse is complete bullshit.

• Stop the bullshit and tell me the truth.

chamber
/ˈtʃeɪmbɚ/

Kammer

a large room used for formal or public events

noun

例句:

• The council held the meeting in the main chamber.

• The chamber of commerce hosted a networking event.

chart
/tʃɑːɹt/

Diagramm

a sheet of information in the form of a table, graph, or diagram

noun

例句:

• The sales chart shows a steady increase over the quarter.

• She created a chart to visualize the survey results.

circuit
/ˈsɝːkɪt/

Schaltkreis

a roughly circular line, route, or movement that starts and finishes at the same place

noun

例句:

• The race car completed the circuit in under two minutes.

• We walked a circuit around the park.

clothing
/ˈkloʊðɪŋ/

Kleidung

items worn to cover the body; garments collectively

noun

例句:

• The charity collects clothing for those in need.

• You should wear warm clothing in winter.

complicated
/ˈkɑːmplɪˌkeɪtɪd/

kompliziert

consisting of many interconnecting parts or elements; not easy to understand

adjective

例句:

• The instructions were too complicated to follow.

• Their relationship is complicated.

confused
/kənˈfjuːzd/

verwirrt

unable to think clearly; bewildered

adjective

例句:

• She looked confused by the question.

• I'm confused about which form to fill out.

consequences
/ˈkɑːnsɪˌkwɛnsɪz/

Konsequenzen

results or effects of an action or condition

noun

例句:

• He didn't consider the consequences of his actions.

• Climate change has serious consequences for the planet.

defend
/dɪˈfɛnd/

verteidigen

to resist an attack; to protect from harm or danger

verb

例句:

• The soldiers defended the city against the invasion.

• She hired a lawyer to defend her in court.

divided
/dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

geteilt

separated into parts or pieces; disagreeing

adjective

例句:

• The country is deeply divided on the issue.

• Opinion was divided among the committee members.

everyday
/ˈɛvɹiˌdeɪ/

alltäglich

happening or used every day; ordinary or commonplace

adjective

例句:

• Walking the dog is part of my everyday routine.

• These are just everyday household items.

extent
/ɪkˈstɛnt/

Ausmaß

the area covered by something; the degree to which something has spread

noun

例句:

• The full extent of the damage is still unknown.

• To some extent, I agree with your argument.

format
/ˈfɔːɹmæt/

Format

the way in which something is arranged or set out

noun

例句:

• The report should be submitted in PDF format.

• The show adopted a new format this season.

gap
/ɡæp/

Lücke

a space or opening in the middle of something or between two things

noun

例句:

• There is a wide gap between the rich and the poor.

• She squeezed through the gap in the fence.

gate
/ɡeɪt/

Tor

a hinged barrier used to close an opening in a wall, fence, or hedge

noun

例句:

• Please close the gate behind you when you leave the garden.

• The old wooden gate creaked as she pushed it open.

Gate

a designated area in an airport terminal where passengers board their aircraft

noun

例句:

• Passengers for flight 302 should proceed to gate 12.

• We waited at the gate for two hours before our delayed flight finally boarded.

harm
/hɑːɹm/

Schaden

physical injury or damage

noun

例句:

• The chemical can cause serious harm to the environment.

• No harm was done, thankfully.

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