Kontroverse
prolonged public disagreement or heated debate
noun
Приклади:
• The politician's comments sparked a controversy.
• There was much controversy surrounding the new policy.
überzeugen
to cause someone to believe firmly in the truth of something; to persuade someone to do something
verb
Приклади:
• He convinced me to try the new restaurant.
• She tried to convince them that she was innocent.
Cooper
a surname; a person who makes or repairs barrels; notable bearers include actor Bradley Cooper and CNN anchor Anderson Cooper
noun
Приклади:
• Bradley Cooper starred in La La Land.
• Anderson Cooper is a well-known journalist.
verschwunden
ceased to be visible or known; passed out of sight or existence
adjective
Приклади:
• The missing child disappeared without a trace.
• The old traditions have almost disappeared.
hä
used to express surprise or doubt, to invite agreement, or as a filler in speech
interjection
Приклади:
• Eh, what did you say?
• That was pretty good, eh?
begegnen
to unexpectedly experience or meet with something or someone
verb
Приклади:
• We encountered several problems along the way.
• She encountered him unexpectedly at the airport.
Begegnung
an unexpected or casual meeting
noun
Приклади:
• It was a brief encounter but a memorable one.
• She described her close encounter with a bear.
Gleichheit
the state of being equal, especially in status, rights, and opportunities
noun
Приклади:
• They marched in support of racial equality.
• Gender equality remains an important social issue.
Prüfung
a formal test of knowledge or ability
noun
Приклади:
• I have a math exam tomorrow.
• She studied hard and passed every exam.
Untersuchung
a formal test of knowledge or ability; a detailed inspection or investigation
noun
Приклади:
• The doctor performed a physical examination.
• The examination results will be posted on Friday.
Bund
a group of states or organizations united under a central authority
noun
Приклади:
• The Russian Federation is the world's largest country.
• The football federation governs the sport nationwide.
fiskalisch
relating to government revenue, especially taxes; relating to financial matters
adjective
Приклади:
• The government is pursuing a tight fiscal policy.
• The fiscal year ends on December 31st.
Vormund
a person who protects or defends something; a person with legal authority to care for a child
noun
Приклади:
• The state became the legal guardian of the orphaned children.
• He saw himself as a guardian of tradition.
obdachlos
without a home; lacking permanent accommodation
adjective
Приклади:
• Many homeless people sleep on the streets in winter.
• The charity provides meals for homeless families.
Instrument
a tool or implement used for a particular purpose; a musical device producing sound
noun
Приклади:
• The violin is a beautiful instrument.
• The surgeon uses delicate instruments during the operation.
Intervention
the act of intervening in a situation to affect the outcome; an orchestrated attempt to help someone with a problem
noun
Приклади:
• Military intervention in the conflict has been debated.
• Friends organized an intervention to help him with his addiction.
Mainstream
the ideas, attitudes, or activities that are regarded as normal or conventional
noun
Приклади:
• The band moved from indie to the mainstream.
• This idea is now in the mainstream of political thought.
Menü
a list of dishes available in a restaurant; a list of options in a software interface
noun
Приклади:
• The restaurant offered a seasonal menu.
• Click the File menu to open a new document.
gegenseitig
experienced or done by each of two or more parties toward the other; shared
adjective
Приклади:
• They parted by mutual agreement.
• We have a mutual friend who introduced us.
Vergehen
a breach of a law or rule; an act that causes someone to feel hurt or insulted
noun
Приклади:
• Parking here is a minor offense.
• No offense intended — I was just being honest.
mündlich
spoken rather than written; relating to the mouth
adjective
Приклади:
• She gave an oral presentation to the class.
• Good oral hygiene prevents tooth decay.
Panik
sudden uncontrollable fear or anxiety, often causing wildly unthinking behavior
noun
Приклади:
• There was widespread panic when the alarm went off.
• Don't panic — everything will be fine.
in Panik geraten
to feel or cause to feel panic
verb
Приклади:
• She panicked when she couldn't find her passport.
• Don't panic the crowd.
verfolgen
to follow or chase; to continue or proceed along a course of action
verb
Приклади:
• She decided to pursue a career in medicine.
• The police pursued the suspect on foot.
erkennen
to become fully aware of something as a fact; to understand clearly
verb
Приклади:
• I didn't realise how late it was.
• She realised her dream of becoming a doctor.
Flüchtlinge
people who have been forced to leave their country to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster
noun
Приклади:
• Thousands of refugees fled across the border.
• The UN agency works to protect the rights of refugees.
Anforderung
a thing that is compulsory; a necessary condition
noun
Приклади:
• A university degree is a requirement for the job.
• What are the entry requirements for this program?
reißen
to tear something quickly and forcefully; also used as an acronym for 'rest in peace'
verb
Приклади:
• She ripped open the envelope impatiently.
• He accidentally ripped his shirt on the fence.
Riss
a tear or split in fabric or material; rest in peace (abbreviation)
noun
Приклади:
• There's a rip in my jeans.
• RIP to all those who lost their lives.
Umfang
the range or extent of a subject dealt with or a task to be accomplished
noun
Приклади:
• The scope of the project is too broad.
• There is scope for improvement in the system.
Segment
each of the parts into which something is divided; a distinct section of a market
noun
Приклади:
• The company targets the luxury market segment.
• She peeled the orange and separated each segment.
Spektrum
a band of colors or range of wavelengths; a wide range of varied but related ideas or objects
noun
Приклади:
• The rainbow shows the visible spectrum of light.
• Politicians across the political spectrum agreed on this.
Terror
extreme fear; the use of violence and intimidation for political aims
noun
Приклади:
• She screamed in terror.
• The region lived under a reign of terror for years.
Wagnis
a risky or daring business enterprise or journey
noun
Приклади:
• They launched a new business venture together.
• The startup received venture capital funding.
wagen
to dare to do something risky; to go somewhere potentially dangerous
verb
Приклади:
• She ventured out into the storm.
• He ventured to suggest a different approach.
Ja
yes; used to express agreement or affirmation, especially in voting
adverb
Приклади:
• All in favor, say yea.
• The motion passed with ten yeas and two nays.
begleitet
went along with; was present at the same time
adjective
Приклади:
• She accompanied her mother to the doctor.
• The text was accompanied by illustrations.
Alpha
the first letter of the Greek alphabet; the dominant person in a group; the first or most important version
noun
Приклади:
• He is the alpha of the group.
• The software is still in its alpha stage.
Anordnung
the action of arranging; a plan made in advance; a musical adaptation
noun
Приклади:
• We made all the arrangements for the wedding.
• She plays a jazz arrangement of the classical piece.
Grenzen
lines marking the limits of an area; limits of acceptable behavior
noun
Приклади:
• The fence marks the property boundaries.
• It's important to set personal boundaries in relationships.
Ziegelstein
a small rectangular block of fired or sun-dried clay used in building
noun
Приклади:
• The house was built of red brick.
• They laid bricks all day in the hot sun.
beträchtlich
notably large in size, extent, or importance
adjective
Приклади:
• The project requires a considerable amount of time.
• She has gained considerable experience in the field.
konventionell
based on or in accordance with what is generally done or believed; not radical
adjective
Приклади:
• She preferred conventional medicine over alternative therapies.
• His approach was conventional and safe.
ausgewiesen
officially appointed to or chosen for a particular role or purpose
adjective
Приклади:
• Park only in the designated area.
• She was the designated driver for the evening.
DVD
Digital Versatile Disc; an optical disc format for storing digital data, especially films
noun
Приклади:
• She bought the DVD of her favourite film.
• DVD players are less common now that streaming is popular.
Kaiser
a sovereign ruler of an empire
noun
Приклади:
• Emperor Hirohito ruled Japan for decades.
• The Roman emperor Augustus expanded the empire greatly.
Arbeitgeber
people or organizations that employ workers
noun
Приклади:
• Employers must pay at least the minimum wage.
• Many employers now offer remote work options.
riesig
very large in size, quantity, or extent
adjective
Приклади:
• The building is enormous — it takes up a whole city block.
• She felt an enormous sense of relief.
vergeben
to stop feeling angry or resentful toward someone for an offence or mistake
verb
Приклади:
• She found it hard to forgive him for lying.
• Forgive me — I didn't mean to upset you.
Garage
a building or space for storing or repairing a motor vehicle
noun
Приклади:
• He keeps his car in the garage.
• She took her car to the garage for a service.
Treffen
an assembly or meeting of people
noun
Приклади:
• It was a small family gathering.
• The annual gathering drew thousands of attendees.
Richtlinien
general rules or pieces of advice that indicate how something should be done
noun
Приклади:
• Follow the safety guidelines at all times.
• The government issued guidelines on social distancing.
Anfrage
an act of asking for information; an official investigation
noun
Приклади:
• The police launched an inquiry into the incident.
• For further inquiries, please contact our office.
Inspektor
an official who examines something to ensure compliance; a police officer of a senior rank
noun
Приклади:
• The health inspector visited the restaurant.
• Inspector Morse is a famous fictional detective.
Löwe
a large wild cat of Africa and northwest India, with a mane in the male
noun
Приклади:
• The lion is known as the king of the jungle.
• We saw a pride of lions on the safari.
einsam
sad because one has no friends or company; without others
adjective
Приклади:
• She felt lonely after moving to a new city.
• He spent lonely nights in the empty house.
Gnade
compassion or forgiveness shown toward someone whom it is within one's power to harm or punish
noun
Приклади:
• The judge showed mercy and gave a lighter sentence.
• Have mercy on me — I made a mistake.
trotzdem
in spite of that; notwithstanding; all the same
adverb
Приклади:
• The task was difficult; nevertheless, she completed it.
• He was tired but nevertheless kept working.
Sauerstoff
a colorless, odorless gas that makes up about 21% of the Earth's atmosphere and is essential for life
noun
Приклади:
• Plants produce oxygen through photosynthesis.
• The patient was put on an oxygen mask.
Rohr
a tube used to carry water, gas, or other substances; a device for smoking tobacco
noun
Приклади:
• The plumber fixed the burst pipe.
• He sat smoking his pipe by the fire.
sauer
very angry or annoyed (informal, especially American English); drunk (British informal)
adjective
Приклади:
• She was really pissed off about the cancellation.
• He got pissed at the pub last night.
Gedicht
a piece of writing in which the expression of feelings and ideas is given intensity by the use of distinctive style and rhythm
noun
Приклади:
• She wrote a poem for her mother's birthday.
• The class studied a poem by Shakespeare.
Pulver
fine dry particles produced by the grinding or crushing of a solid substance
noun
Приклади:
• She dusted the cake with icing powder.
• Add a teaspoon of baking powder to the mix.
Rassismus
prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism directed against a person or people on the basis of their membership of a racial group
noun
Приклади:
• Racism has no place in a fair society.
• The incident was condemned as an act of racism.
unhöflich
offensively impolite or ill-mannered; startlingly abrupt
adjective
Приклади:
• It's rude to interrupt when someone is speaking.
• He was woken by a rude shock.
Schraube
a metal fastener with a spiral thread, driven into wood or other material by rotating
noun
Приклади:
• Tighten the screw with a screwdriver.
• The shelf fell off because a screw was missing.
schrauben
to fasten or tighten something by turning it
verb
Приклади:
• She screwed the lid back onto the jar.
• He screwed the bracket to the wall before hanging the shelf.
siebte
constituting number seven in a sequence; 7th
number
Приклади:
• She finished seventh in the race.
• The seventh day of the week is Sunday.
Schutz
a place giving temporary protection from bad weather or danger; protection from danger
noun
Приклади:
• They found shelter from the rain under a tree.
• The charity operates a shelter for homeless people.
schützen
to protect from the elements or danger; to take cover
verb
Приклади:
• The trees sheltered them from the wind.
• We sheltered in a cave until the storm passed.
Unterschrift
a person's name written by themselves in a distinctive way; a distinctive feature identifying something
noun
Приклади:
• Please sign your signature at the bottom of the form.
• The dish is the chef's signature creation.
Spinne
a small arachnid with eight legs that spins webs to catch insects
noun
Приклади:
• There's a spider in the corner of the room.
• The spider spun an intricate web.
Tribut
an act, statement, or gift intended to show gratitude, respect, or admiration
noun
Приклади:
• The concert was a tribute to the late singer.
• She paid tribute to her mentor's guidance.
Auslöser
the lever pressed to fire a gun; something that causes an event or reaction
noun
Приклади:
• He pulled the trigger and fired.
• Stress can be a trigger for migraines.
auslösen
to cause an event or reaction to happen
verb
Приклади:
• The news triggered widespread protests.
• Certain foods can trigger allergic reactions.
variieren
to differ in size, amount, degree, or nature from something else; to change from time to time
verb
Приклади:
• Prices vary depending on the season.
• Her moods vary greatly from day to day.
Veranstaltungsort
the place where an event or meeting is held
noun
Приклади:
• The wedding venue was a beautiful old manor.
• They are looking for a suitable venue for the conference.
ABC
the alphabet; the basic elements of a subject; also American Broadcasting Company (US TV network)
noun
Приклади:
• Children learn their ABCs in kindergarten.
• He watched the game on ABC.
Abtreibung
the deliberate termination of a human pregnancy
noun
Приклади:
• Abortion laws vary widely between countries.
• The debate over abortion remains contentious.
Genauigkeit
the quality or state of being correct or precise
noun
Приклади:
• The accuracy of the data is crucial for research.
• She threw the ball with great accuracy.
künstlich
made or produced by human beings rather than occurring naturally; not genuine
adjective
Приклади:
• The flowers were artificial but looked very realistic.
• Artificial intelligence is transforming many industries.
unter
extending or directly underneath; lower in position or rank
preposition
Приклади:
• The cat hid beneath the table.
• She felt it was beneath her dignity to complain.
Bitcoin
a type of digital currency that operates without a central bank, using encryption techniques
noun
Приклади:
• He invested in bitcoin early and made a profit.
• Bitcoin's value fluctuates dramatically.
Kugel
a small metal projectile fired from a gun; a typographical symbol (•) used in lists
noun
Приклади:
• The bullet was found lodged in the wall.
• Use bullet points to list the main ideas.
Umwandlung
the process of changing from one form, use, or belief to another
noun
Приклади:
• The conversion of the warehouse into apartments took two years.
• Her conversion to a plant-based diet improved her health.
Urheberrecht
the exclusive legal right to reproduce, publish, sell, or distribute a creative work
noun
Приклади:
• The book is protected by copyright.
• You need permission from the copyright holder to use this image.
Demokrat
a person who supports democracy; a member or supporter of the Democratic Party in the US
noun
Приклади:
• She is a lifelong Democrat.
• Democrats and Republicans disagree on economic policy.
Einzahlung
a sum of money placed in a bank or paid as a first installment
noun
Приклади:
• She made a deposit of $500 into her savings account.
• The landlord requires a security deposit.
einzahlen
to put money into a bank account; to place something somewhere
verb
Приклади:
• Please deposit the cheque at the bank.
• She deposited her luggage at the hotel.
Ziel
the place to which someone or something is going or being sent
noun
Приклади:
• Paris is a popular tourist destination.
• What is your final destination?
Dreck
loose soil or earth; a substance that makes something unclean
noun
Приклади:
• The children came home covered in dirt.
• She swept the dirt off the floor.
vielfältig
showing a great deal of variety; very different from each other
adjective
Приклади:
• The city has a diverse population.
• She has diverse interests, from music to science.
göttlich
of or relating to a god; extremely good or beautiful
adjective
Приклади:
• The music was absolutely divine.
• They believed it was divine intervention that saved them.
Export
a product or service sold to another country; the process of selling goods to another country
noun
Приклади:
• Oil is the country's main export.
• The export of luxury goods increased this year.
exportieren
to send goods or services to another country; to transfer data to a different format
verb
Приклади:
• The country exports large quantities of grain.
• Export the file as a PDF.
funktional
designed to be practical and useful; working or operating properly
adjective
Приклади:
• The design is both aesthetic and functional.
• The elevator is now fully functional again.
versammeln
to come together or bring together in one place; to collect or accumulate
verb
Приклади:
• A crowd gathered outside the stadium.
• She gathered information for her research.
Großvater
the father of one's father or mother
noun
Приклади:
• My grandfather taught me how to fish.
• She has her grandfather's eyes.
Gewohnheit
a settled or regular tendency or practice, especially one that is hard to give up
noun
Приклади:
• She has a habit of biting her nails.
• Exercise should become a daily habit.
Harvard
Harvard University; a prestigious Ivy League university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
noun
Приклади:
• She graduated from Harvard with a law degree.
• Harvard is one of the oldest universities in the United States.
isoliert
far away from other places; feeling alone; happening or existing alone
adjective
Приклади:
• The cabin was isolated in the mountains.
• She felt isolated after moving abroad.
eifersüchtig
feeling or showing envy of someone or their achievements; feeling fear of losing something or someone
adjective
Приклади:
• She was jealous of her sister's success.
• He became jealous when she talked to other men.
faul
unwilling to work or use energy; slow-moving
adjective
Приклади:
• Don't be lazy — get up and do some exercise.
• It was a lazy Sunday afternoon.
Mama
an informal word for mother
noun
Приклади:
• He called out for his mama when he fell.
• Mama always knew the right thing to say.
Marshall
an English surname; also a variant spelling of 'marshal' — an official with authority over a ceremonial event or law enforcement
noun
Приклади:
• Thurgood Marshall was the first African American Justice of the US Supreme Court.
• The fire marshall inspected the building.
modifiziert
made partial changes to something; altered in form or character
adjective
Приклади:
• The modified version of the car performs better.
• Genetically modified crops are controversial.
kommunal
relating to a town or city or its governing body
adjective
Приклади:
• The municipal government approved the new budget.
• There is a municipal swimming pool in the town centre.
Marine-
of or relating to a navy or warships
adjective
Приклади:
• The naval base was heavily guarded.
• He served as a naval officer for twenty years.
Nachbarn
people who live near or next to you; countries or places that are close to each other
noun
Приклади:
• We get on well with our neighbors.
• France and Germany have been neighbors for centuries.