جداً
to a greater extent than is desirable or permitted
adverb
Examples:
• This coffee is too hot.
• You are driving too fast.
أيضاً
also; in addition
adverb
Examples:
• I want to come too.
• She speaks French, and Italian too.
قبل
during the period of time preceding a particular event
preposition
Examples:
• I brush my teeth before bed.
• She arrived before me.
بعيداً
away from a place or position
adverb
Examples:
• She drove off without saying goodbye.
• The plane took off on time.
مطفأ
not operating or functioning
adjective
Examples:
• The lights are off.
• Is the oven off?
لماذا
for what reason or purpose
adverb
Examples:
• Why did you leave early?
• I don't understand why she is upset.
ما زال
continuing to happen or continuing to be the case
adverb
Examples:
• She is still working on the project.
• Are you still hungry?
ساكن
not moving; calm and quiet
adjective
Examples:
• The lake was perfectly still.
• Please sit still.
يأخذ
to reach for and hold something
verb
Examples:
• Take my hand.
• She took the book from the shelf.
يستغرق
to require a specified amount of time
verb
Examples:
• The flight takes three hours.
• How long will it take?
كثير
a large number of
determiner
Examples:
• Many students passed the exam.
• How many languages do you speak?
أبداً
at no time in the past or future
adverb
Examples:
• I have never been to Japan.
• She never gives up.
أولئك
plural of that; referring to specific things at a distance
determiner
Examples:
• Those flowers are beautiful.
• Who are those people?
حياة
the condition that distinguishes animals and plants from inorganic matter
noun
Examples:
• Life is precious.
• She lived a long and happy life.
يقول
to utter words so as to convey information or an opinion
verb
Examples:
• What did she say?
• He said he would be late.
العالم
the earth, together with all of its countries and peoples
noun
Examples:
• She has travelled around the world.
• It is the tallest building in the world.
أسفل
toward or in a lower place or position
adverb
Examples:
• She sat down on the bench.
• The sun is going down.
عظيم
of an extent, amount, or intensity considerably above average
adjective
Examples:
• She has great talent.
• That is a great idea!
عبر
moving in one side and out of the other side of something
preposition
Examples:
• We walked through the forest.
• The train passes through several towns.
أخير
coming after all others in time or order
adjective
Examples:
• This is the last chapter of the book.
• Last night we watched a movie.
يستمرّ
to continue for a specified period of time
verb
Examples:
• The concert lasted two hours.
• How long will the rain last?
بينما
during the time that; at the same time as
conjunction
Examples:
• She read while I cooked dinner.
• While I understand your concern, I disagree.
فترة
a period of time
noun
Examples:
• It has been a while since we met.
• Stay for a while.
الأفضل
of the most excellent or desirable type or quality
adjective
Examples:
• She is the best student in the class.
• This is the best restaurant in town.
مثل هذا
of the type previously mentioned; to so great a degree
determiner
Examples:
• I have never seen such beauty.
• Such things happen all the time.
حبّ
an intense feeling of deep affection
noun
Examples:
• Their love for each other was obvious.
• Love conquers all.
يحبّ
to feel deep affection for someone
verb
Examples:
• I love my family.
• She loves reading novels.
رجل
an adult male human being
noun
Examples:
• The man in the grey suit is my father.
• He grew up to be a kind man.
بيت
the place where one lives permanently
noun
Examples:
• There is no place like home.
• She left home at eighteen.
طويل
measuring a great distance from end to end
adjective
Examples:
• The river is very long.
• She has long dark hair.
طويلاً
for a great amount of time
adverb
Examples:
• Have you been waiting long?
• I won't be long.
ينظر
to direct one's gaze in a specified direction
verb
Examples:
• Look at the beautiful sunset!
• She looked out the window.
نظرة
an act of directing the eyes to see something
noun
Examples:
• Take a look at this.
• She gave him a worried look.
شيء ما
an unspecified or unknown thing
pronoun
Examples:
• I need to tell you something.
• Something smells delicious.
يستخدم
to take, hold, or deploy something as a means of achieving a purpose
verb
Examples:
• Can I use your phone?
• She uses public transport every day.
استخدام
the act of employing something
noun
Examples:
• The use of technology in education is growing.
• What is the use of complaining?
نفس
identical; not different
adjective
Examples:
• We have the same birthday.
• She made the same mistake again.
كلا
used to refer to two people or things together
determiner
Examples:
• Both answers are correct.
• They are both talented musicians.
كلّ
each one of a group without exception
determiner
Examples:
• Every student received a certificate.
• I go to the gym every morning.
يأتي
to move or travel toward the speaker or a specified place
verb
Examples:
• Come here, please.
• She came to visit us last weekend.
جزء
a piece or segment of something
noun
Examples:
• This is the best part of the movie.
• She played a small part in the play.
ثلاثة
the number 3
number
Examples:
• She has three children.
• I will be there in three minutes.
حول
in or to many places throughout an area
adverb
Examples:
• We travelled around for a month.
• She looked around the room.
حوالي
approximately
adverb
Examples:
• It costs around fifty dollars.
• There were around a hundred people.
بين
in the space or interval separating two things
preposition
Examples:
• The park is between the school and the library.
• I will arrive between five and six.
دائماً
at all times; on every occasion
adverb
Examples:
• She is always on time.
• I will always remember this day.
أفضل
of a more excellent or effective type or quality
adjective
Examples:
• This solution is better than the last one.
• She is a better swimmer than her brother.
يجد
to discover or perceive by chance or unexpectedly
verb
Examples:
• I found a wallet on the street.
• She finally found the answer.
يساعد
to make it easier for someone to do something
verb
Examples:
• Can you help me carry these bags?
• She helped him with his homework.
مساعدة
the action of assisting someone
noun
Examples:
• Thank you for your help.
• He called for help.
عالٍ
extending a great distance upward
adjective
Examples:
• The mountain is very high.
• She has high standards.
صغير
small in size, amount, or degree
adjective
Examples:
• She has a little dog.
• There is a little house on the hill.
قليل
a small amount of
determiner
Examples:
• Add a little sugar.
• We have very little time.
قديم
having lived for a long time; not young
adjective
Examples:
• My grandfather is very old.
• How old are you?
منذ
from a past time until now
preposition
Examples:
• I have lived here since 2010.
• She has been working since morning.
بما أنّ
because; for the reason that
conjunction
Examples:
• Since you are here, let's start.
• Since it's late, we should go.
آخر
one more; an additional
determiner
Examples:
• Would you like another cup of tea?
• She bought another book.
خاصّ
belonging to oneself
adjective
Examples:
• She has her own car.
• I made my own decision.
يملك
to possess something
verb
Examples:
• She owns a house in the country.
• Who owns this car?
أشياء
objects, items, or matters (plural of thing)
noun
Examples:
• I have a lot of things to do today.
• She packed her things and left.
تحت
extending or directly below something
preposition
Examples:
• The cat is under the table.
• She hid under the blanket.
أثناء
throughout the course or duration of
preposition
Examples:
• She fell asleep during the movie.
• Traffic is heavy during rush hour.
لعبة
a form of play or sport with rules
noun
Examples:
• Let's play a board game.
• The game ended in a draw.
يعطي
to freely transfer the possession of something to someone
verb
Examples:
• She gave me a present.
• Can you give me directions?
بيت
a building for human habitation
noun
Examples:
• They bought a new house.
• Her house has a big garden.
مكان
a particular position, point, or area
noun
Examples:
• This is a great place to eat.
• I know a quiet place we can talk.
يضع
to put something in a particular position
verb
Examples:
• She placed the vase on the table.
• Please place your bags under the seat.
مدرسة
an institution for educating children or young people
noun
Examples:
• She goes to school every morning.
• The school has five hundred students.
مرة أخرى
once more; another time
adverb
Examples:
• Can you say that again?
• I will never make that mistake again.
التالي
coming immediately after the present one in time, order, or space
adjective
Examples:
• See you next week.
• The next bus arrives in ten minutes.
كلّ
every one of two or more considered individually
determiner
Examples:
• Each student received a book.
• They cost five dollars each.
بدون
in the absence of
preposition
Examples:
• I cannot live without music.
• She left without saying goodbye.
ضدّ
in opposition to
preposition
Examples:
• She voted against the proposal.
• We played against the champions.
نهاية
the final part of something
noun
Examples:
• We stayed until the end of the concert.
• The story has a happy end.
ينتهي
to come or bring to a conclusion
verb
Examples:
• The meeting ended at noon.
• She decided to end the relationship.
يجب
used to indicate that something is required or very important
verb
Examples:
• You must wear a seatbelt.
• I must finish this today.
يُري
to cause or allow to be visible; to display
verb
Examples:
• Show me your passport, please.
• She showed us her new painting.
عرض
a spectacle or display, especially a television programme
noun
Examples:
• Did you watch the show last night?
• The talent show was amazing.
كبير
of considerable size, extent, or intensity
adjective
Examples:
• They live in a big house.
• That was a big mistake.
يشعر
to experience an emotion or sensation
verb
Examples:
• I feel happy today.
• She feels tired after the long day.
متأكّد
confident that something is true; certain
adjective
Examples:
• Are you sure about that?
• I am sure she will come.
فريق
a group of people working together for a common purpose
noun
Examples:
• She joined the marketing team.
• Our team won the championship.
أبداً
at any time
adverb
Examples:
• Have you ever been to Paris?
• This is the best meal I have ever had.
عائلة
a group consisting of parents and children living together
noun
Examples:
• She comes from a large family.
• Family is the most important thing in life.
يحتفظ بـ
to continue to have or hold; to retain
verb
Examples:
• You can keep the change.
• She keeps her room very tidy.
يستمرّ
to continue doing something
verb
Examples:
• Keep trying and you will succeed.
• She keeps forgetting her keys.
قد
used to express possibility or make a suggestion
verb
Examples:
• It might rain tomorrow.
• You might want to check the schedule.
من فضلك
used to add politeness to a request
adverb
Examples:
• Please sit down.
• Could you please pass the salt?
يُرضي
to cause someone to feel happy or satisfied
verb
Examples:
• She tries to please everyone.
• The results pleased the teacher.
يضع
to move something to a particular position
verb
Examples:
• Put the groceries on the table.
• She put the keys in her pocket.
مال
a medium of exchange in the form of coins and banknotes
noun
Examples:
• She does not have enough money.
• Money cannot buy happiness.
حرّ
not confined or imprisoned; at liberty
adjective
Examples:
• The bird was set free.
• She is free to make her own choices.
مجّاني
without cost or payment
adjective
Examples:
• Admission is free on Sundays.
• They gave out free samples.
الثاني
coming after the first in time or order
adjective
Examples:
• She finished in second place.
• This is the second time I have asked.
ثانية
a sixtieth of a minute
noun
Examples:
• Wait just a second.
• The race was decided by a fraction of a second.
شخص ما
an unknown or unspecified person
pronoun
Examples:
• Someone left their umbrella here.
• Is there someone who can help?
بعيداً
to or at a distance from a particular place or person
adverb
Examples:
• She moved away from the city.
• The beach is five miles away.
رقم
a mathematical value expressed by a word or symbol
noun
Examples:
• Pick a number between one and ten.
• What is your phone number?
كثير
a large amount or number
noun
Examples:
• There is a lot of work to do.
• She has a lot of friends.
اسم
a word or set of words by which a person or thing is known
noun
Examples:
• What is your name?
• The name of the movie is Inception.
ليل
the period of darkness between sunset and sunrise
noun
Examples:
• I could not sleep last night.
• The stars are beautiful tonight.
يلعب
to engage in activity for enjoyment rather than a serious purpose
verb
Examples:
• The children play in the garden.
• Do you play any musical instruments?
مسرحية
a dramatic work for the stage
noun
Examples:
• We went to see a play at the theatre.
• Shakespeare wrote many famous plays.
حتّى
up to a particular time or event
preposition
Examples:
• I will wait until five o'clock.
• She worked until midnight.
شركة
a commercial business organization
noun
Examples:
• She works for a tech company.
• The company was founded in 1990.
قليل
a small number of
determiner
Examples:
• A few students stayed after class.
• I have a few questions.
يترك
to allow or permit
verb
Examples:
• Let me help you.
• Her parents let her stay up late.
حقيقي
actually existing; not imagined or supposed
adjective
Examples:
• Is that diamond real or fake?
• The real issue is trust.
يُسمّى
given a specified name; known as
adjective
Examples:
• The city is called Paris.
• There is a flower called a daisy.
مختلف
not the same as another; distinct
adjective
Examples:
• We have different opinions.
• This cake tastes different from the last one.
يضع
to put or place something in a specified position
verb
Examples:
• She set the table for dinner.
• He set the book on the shelf.
مجموعة
a group of things that belong together
noun
Examples:
• She bought a new set of plates.
• I need a complete set of tools.
ومع ذلك
used to introduce a statement that contrasts with a previous statement
adverb
Examples:
• I wanted to go; however, I was too tired.
• However, the results were disappointing.
حكومة
the group of people who govern a country or state
noun
Examples:
• The government announced new policies.
• She works for the federal government.
مجموعة
a number of people or things that are together or considered as a unit
noun
Examples:
• A group of students went on a trip.
• The group discussed the issue.
عامّ
of or concerning the people as a whole
adjective
Examples:
• Public transport is efficient here.
• This is a matter of public interest.
الجمهور
the people of a country or community as a whole
noun
Examples:
• The museum is open to the public.
• The public has a right to know.
أعلى
the highest point or part of something
noun
Examples:
• The view from the top of the mountain is amazing.
• Put the cherry on top of the cake.
أعلى
highest in position, rank, or degree
adjective
Examples:
• She is a top student.
• He is one of the top chefs in the country.
عمل تجاري
a commercial activity or enterprise
noun
Examples:
• She runs her own business.
• Business is booming this quarter.
رعاية
the provision of what is necessary for well-being
noun
Examples:
• The hospital provides excellent care.
• She took care of her elderly mother.
يهتمّ
to feel concern or interest
verb
Examples:
• I care about the environment.
• She does not care what people think.
يبدأ
to begin or set in motion
verb
Examples:
• The movie starts at eight.
• She started a new job last month.
بداية
the point in time at which something begins
noun
Examples:
• Let's make a fresh start.
• From the start, I knew something was wrong.
نظام
a set of connected things or parts forming a complex whole
noun
Examples:
• The education system needs reform.
• She installed a new security system.
أسبوع
a period of seven days
noun
Examples:
• I will see you next week.
• She works five days a week.
بالفعل
before or by a particular time
adverb
Examples:
• I have already eaten.
• She has already left.
أيّ شيء
used to refer to a thing, no matter what
pronoun
Examples:
• Is there anything I can do?
• She would do anything for her children.