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  1. Collections
  2. Food
  3. Fresh Herbs

Fresh Herbs

Aromatic herbs used in cooking

Intermediate
Food
basil
/ˈbeɪ.zəl/

a fragrant herb with green leaves used in cooking, especially Italian cuisine

noun

Examples:

• She tore fresh basil leaves over the pizza.

• The recipe calls for a handful of basil.

parsley
/ˈpɑːrs.li/

a bright green herb with curly or flat leaves, widely used as a garnish and flavoring in European and Middle Eastern cooking

noun

Examples:

• He scattered chopped flat-leaf parsley over the roasted vegetables before serving.

• The tabbouleh was packed with fresh parsley and dressed with lemon.

cilantro
/sɪˈlæn.troʊ/

a bright green herb with delicate leaves and a distinctive, pungent flavor, widely used in Latin American and Asian cuisines

noun

Examples:

• She stirred fresh cilantro into the salsa just before serving.

• The pho was garnished with bean sprouts, lime, and cilantro.

mint
/mɪnt/

an aromatic herb with fresh, cool-tasting leaves used in drinks, desserts, and savory dishes

noun

Examples:

• She muddled fresh mint with lime juice at the bottom of the glass.

• The lamb was served with a mint sauce made from garden-fresh leaves.

thyme
/taɪm/

a low-growing herb with tiny aromatic leaves and an earthy, slightly floral flavor, used extensively in Mediterranean and French cooking

noun

Examples:

• He tucked sprigs of thyme under the chicken skin before roasting.

• The bouquet garni included thyme, bay leaf, and parsley stems.

rosemary
/ˈroʊz.mer.i/

an evergreen herb with needle-like leaves and a strong, pine-like fragrance, used to flavor roasted meats, potatoes, and breads

noun

Examples:

• She pressed rosemary sprigs into the focaccia dough along with sea salt.

• The leg of lamb was studded with garlic and rubbed with fresh rosemary.

oregano
/əˈreɡ.ə.noʊ/

a pungent Mediterranean herb with small, oval leaves, widely used dried or fresh in pizza, pasta sauces, and grilled meats

noun

Examples:

• He crumbled dried oregano over the tomato sauce before it simmered.

• The Greek salad was finished with a generous pinch of dried oregano.

dill
/dɪl/

a feathery herb with a mild anise flavor, commonly used to season pickles, fish, and Eastern European dishes

noun

Examples:

• She mixed chopped dill into the yogurt sauce for the salmon.

• The cucumber salad was dressed simply with dill, vinegar, and a pinch of sugar.

chives
/tʃaɪvz/

a mild herb with thin, hollow green stems related to onion, used as a garnish and flavoring in many dishes

noun

Examples:

• She sprinkled chopped chives over the baked potato and sour cream.

• The cream cheese was blended with chives and a pinch of black pepper.