a secret word or phrase used to gain access to a computer system or other secure resource
noun
Examples:
• Make sure your password is at least twelve characters long.
• She forgot her password and had to reset it via email.
a small sweet baked cake
noun
Examples:
• She baked a batch of chocolate chip cookies for the school sale.
• He grabbed a cookie from the jar on the counter.
a small text file stored on a computer by a web browser
noun
Examples:
• The website uses cookies to remember your preferences.
• You can delete cookies from your browser's settings menu.
to copy data from one computer system to another, typically over the internet
verb
Examples:
• You can download the app for free.
• She downloaded the file from the website.
an act of copying data from a remote system
noun
Examples:
• The download took about five minutes.
• The song is available as a free download.
to transfer data from a local computer or device to a larger system or the internet
verb
Examples:
• She uploaded her photos to the cloud service.
• He uploaded the document to the shared drive.
the maximum rate at which data can be transmitted over a network connection
noun
Examples:
• Streaming high-definition video requires a significant amount of bandwidth.
• The office upgraded its internet plan to get more bandwidth for video conferencing.
a visible mass of condensed water vapor floating in the atmosphere
noun
Examples:
• Dark clouds gathered before the storm.
• The plane flew above the clouds.
a network of remote servers used to store, manage, and process data over the internet
noun
Examples:
• All our photos are automatically backed up to the cloud.
• The company migrated its entire infrastructure to the cloud last year.
the process of converting data into a coded form to prevent unauthorized access
noun
Examples:
• The messaging app uses end-to-end encryption to protect user conversations.
• Strong encryption ensures that sensitive financial data cannot be read if intercepted.
a structured set of data held in a computer
noun
Examples:
• All customer information is stored in the database.
• The database needs to be updated regularly.
a message or alert that informs someone about an event or action
noun
Examples:
• She turned off all app notifications so she could focus on her work.
• He received a notification that his package had been delivered.
a process or set of rules followed in calculations or problem-solving operations, especially by a computer
noun
Examples:
• The search engine uses a sophisticated algorithm to rank websites.
• She wrote an algorithm to sort the dataset efficiently.
a strip of card, leather, or ribbon placed between the pages of a book to mark a reader's place
noun
Examples:
• She slipped a bookmark between the pages before closing the novel for the night.
• He gave her a handmade leather bookmark as a birthday gift.
a saved link to a web page stored in a browser for quick access
noun
Examples:
• I added a bookmark for that recipe so I could find it again later.
• Her browser had so many bookmarks that she organized them into folders.
a software application used to access and navigate the internet
noun
Examples:
• She opened her browser and searched for the nearest coffee shop.
• The website loaded slowly in his outdated browser.
the process of transmitting or receiving audio or video content over the internet in real time, without downloading the entire file first
noun
Examples:
• Streaming has largely replaced physical media for watching movies at home.
• She pays for several streaming services to access different shows and films.
a short description of someone's life, character, or work
noun
Examples:
• She updated her profile on the website.
• The magazine published a profile of the artist.
a security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined rules
noun
Examples:
• The company's firewall blocked the unauthorized access attempt from an overseas IP address.
• You should enable the firewall on your router to protect your home network.
a digital audio programme made available on the internet for downloading or streaming
noun
Examples:
• She listens to a true crime podcast on her commute.
• He started his own podcast about technology.
a set of related web pages located under a single domain name
noun
Examples:
• Visit our website for more information.
• The website crashed due to heavy traffic.
wireless networking technology that allows devices to connect to the internet without physical cables
noun
Examples:
• The café offers free WiFi to customers who make a purchase.
• His laptop kept disconnecting from the WiFi, making it impossible to join the video call.
a word or phrase preceded by the # symbol, used on social media to categorize and search content
noun
Examples:
• She added the hashtag #travel to her photo before posting it online.
• The campaign went viral after millions of users shared the hashtag.
a regularly updated website or page, typically run by an individual, written in an informal style
noun
Examples:
• She started a blog about healthy cooking.
• His blog has thousands of readers.